cover image The Shaker Experience in America: A History of the United Society of Believers

The Shaker Experience in America: A History of the United Society of Believers

Stephen J. Stein. Yale University Press, $70 (576pp) ISBN 978-0-300-05139-1

Established near Albany, N.Y. in 1787 as a religious society, the early Shaker community, led by founder Ann Lee, lived in insular villages, embracing pacifism and celibacy, having visions and joining in ritual dancing (shaking). In this comprehensive academic history Stein, head of the department of religious studies at Indiana University, provides a revisionist account of Shaker expansion and decline, describing schisms between Shaker enclaves, doctrinal differences and the influence of several charismatic leaders. Although the Shakers' commitment to celibacy seemed to augur their eventual demise, Stein points out that the society at Sabbathday Lake, Maine, is still functioning; a body of contemporary supporters is determined that Shakerism will remain alive. Illustrated. (June)