cover image An Imperfect Offering: Humanitarian Action for the Twentieth Century

An Imperfect Offering: Humanitarian Action for the Twentieth Century

James Orbinski. Walker, $27 (431pp) ISBN 978-0-8027-1709-2

In this captivating look at humanitarian intervention in the 20th century, Orbinski, former head of the NGO Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders), uses stories from his decades of service with the group to examine “how to be in relation with the suffering of others.” The author describes his time on the front lines of suffering in Russia, Somalia and Afghanistan. When Orbinski recounts his second term in Rwanda during the 1994 genocide, the book reaches an emotional peak: it was his “undoing,” and struggling with the horror he has seen, he drifts into a “netherworld of confusion,” fighting to regain his “footing as a man, as a doctor and as a putative humanitarian.” His ensuing reflections on humanitarianism are as riveting as his personal thoughts, which include diary entries, recollections and correspondence with friends in the humanitarian and diplomatic corps. The book manages to be both personal enough to construe the human toll of political and social disasters without falling into the trap of maudlin, patronizing depictions of human suffering. Orbinski, who accepted the Nobel Peace Prize for Médecins Sans Frontières in 1999 does credit to his organization and his humanitarian credo. (Oct.)