cover image PASSAGES TO FREEDOM: The Underground Railroad in History and Memory

PASSAGES TO FREEDOM: The Underground Railroad in History and Memory

, . . Smithsonian, $39.95 (256pp) ISBN 978-1-58834-157-0

Myth and metaphor, the Underground Railroad was also real in the lives of escaping slaves, in the activities (legal and illegal) of black and white people, free and slave, who aided and abetted them and in the structures in which they found refuge. Bountifully illustrated with 78 color and 174 b&w photos and other images, this collection also comprises highly, readable essays by 15 distinguished historians. The first section, "Slavery and Abolition," lays a historical foundation with cogent accounts of slavery in the colonial years and in the 19th century and of the antislavery movement. The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, the Civil War, William Still and Harriet Tubman are all carefully treated. Short-term stay escapes and long-term fugitive communities within slave territory, escape by water, escape into Northern free black communities, escape to South Florida and escape to Western Canada are all freshly covered, as are "current uses of the Underground Railroad in modern thought, tourism, and public history." (Sadly, the work does not list the recognized Underground Railroad sites.) In closing, Eddie S. Glaude Jr. discusses the African-American appropriation of the Exodus story, with the U.S. being Egypt rather than the Promised Land. Although inevitable redundancies occur in the separate essays, Blight (Race and Reunion ) brackets this coherently arranged collection with two thought-provoking essays exploring the role of history and memory and probing the current attention to the Underground Railroad that "says much about who we are as well as who we say we want to be." (Aug.)

Forecast: The grand opening of the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, a sponsor of this book, in Cincinnati will be August 23. Look for consistent sales there and on campus.

Correction: Due to a publisher's error in the June 14 issue, the agent for Mosaic by Michael Holroyd was incorrectly listed. The agent is is Bob Lescher.