Wise Guy: The Life and Philosophy of Socrates

Usher brings his lofty subject down to an understandable level, in his first book for children. With enlightening results, the author tackles the life and teachings of the famous Greek thinker in a biography that can be read on two levels. The main text offers a child-friendly account of the philosopher's life: "Long ago in ancient Greece, a boy named Socrates declared that all he knew was nothing. So he spent his whole life asking questions." On the right side of the spreads, a rectangular scroll offers further explanations and interesting details (e.g., "In a world full of know-it-alls, Socrates was brave enough to admit his ignorance"). Usher touches on the philosopher's striving for simplicity, including Socrates' using of tradesmen as examples in his discussions, and his enjoyment of conversation and dance. Bramhall's (Hepcat ) black line and watercolor wash paintings add a dynamic touch, whether presenting the hustle and bustle of ancient Athens or more contemplative moments of the philosopher among friends. Caricature-like portraits maintain an upbeat tone, even when Socrates awaits a death sentence for charges trumped up by jealous citizens. The final scene depicts Socrates at the center of a roomful of famous thinkers across the ages, followed by quotations about Socrates from each, along with a brief bio. While large in scope, Usher (who drew entirely from ancient sources, mainly Plato's dialogues) keeps the ideas clear-cut and accessible, making this Socrates for the school-age set a fine introduction to philosophy. Ages 8-up. (Nov.)