Shipwrecked: A True Civil War Story of Mutinies, Jailbreaks, Blockade-Running, and the Slave Trade

White (A House Built by Slaves), a professor of American Studies at Christopher Newport University, provides a finely grained biography of sea captain Appleton Oaksmith (1828–1887). A “seafarer, poet, jailbird, convict, escapee, exile, and expat, ” Oaksmith’s life “touched some of the most important moments in nineteenth-century American history,” writes White, such as first-wave feminism, the Atlantic slave trade, and Southern schemes to seize Cuba and Nicaragua. His parents, Seba Smith and Elizabeth Oakes Smith, were notable literary figures in New York City, and Elizabeth, who is as much the subject of the book as her son, was “a leader in the women’s rights movement.” A life at sea brought Oaksmith little financial success; accused of fitting out his ship as a slaver, in 1861 he was imprisoned in Fort Lafayette in New York Harbor. Oaksmith—who maintained his innocence—escaped and sailed to Cuba. He eventually returned to the U.S. and was elected to the North Carolina general assembly. Evocative and well researched, White’s narrative draws ample evidence from archival sources, including the journals Oaksmith kept at sea. It’s an immersive account of a man who was not always likable but whose turbulent life sheds light on the nooks and crannies of the Civil War era. (Aug.)