Opening the Qur'an: Introducing Islam's Holy Book

For non-Muslim, English-speaking readers of the Qur'an who become overwhelmed and perplexed, Wagner (theology, Moravian Coll. & Moravian Theological Seminary) comes to the rescue. After a chronological listing of key events in Islam's early history - from Muhammad's birth in Mecca c.570 C.E. to the widening rift between Sunni and Shiite believers in 680 C.E. - Wagner provides in Part 1 a historical context and geographical setting to the Qur'an and Islam, comparing it to the Bible and the other two Abrahamic faiths (i.e., Judaism and Christianity). Part 2 delves into the content and teachings of the Qu'ran's 114 Surahs; Wagner is not afraid to wrestle with controversial topics such as jihad (struggle), martyrdom, the place and role of women, and the treatment of non-Muslims. Finally, in Part 3, he focuses on challenges to readers of the Qur'an as well as critics' challenges to the Qur'an. Keeping with his methodical structure, he also includes three appendixes covering the t raditional names and the order of the Surahs, all the biblical characters and figures mentioned in the Qur'an, and an indispensable glossary that covers terms from adhan to Zakat. A selected bibliography points readers to resources about the Qur'an in Arabic and English translation, along with guides to interpreting the sacred book. In sum, this is a well-researched, thoughtful, and fair-minded treatment. Highly recommended for academic collections and general public library readership. - C. Brian Smith, Arlington Heights Memorial Lib., IL