THE BONDWOMAN'S NARRATIVE
Hannah Crafts, , edited by Henry Louis Gates Jr. . Warner, $24.95 (416pp) ISBN 978-0-446-53008-8
Nothing intrigues quite the way an old manuscript does: there's the story told in its pages, but there's also the story of the pages. In this volume's lively, provocative introduction, Gates, Harvard chair of African-American studies, describes his discovery of a handwritten manuscript from the collection of Dorothy Porter Wesley, the famous Howard University librarian, in an auction. Identified in the auction catalogue as a "fictionalized biography... of the early life and escape of one Hannah Crafts," the manuscript, Gates thought, might be the "first novel written by a woman who had been a slave." After purchasing it, he undertook the painstaking work of authenticating it and determining its author. Though Dr. Joe Nickell (the sleuth who proved the Jack the Ripper diaries fraudulent) firmly limits the manuscript's composition to 1853 to 1861 and Gates locates a few candidates for authorship, the historical Hannah Crafts remains elusive. Whoever Hannah Crafts was—and about that there is sure to be some discussion—she was a talented storyteller. Though Crafts appears self-taught and borrows from many sources—influences include other slave narratives, 19th-century sentimental and gothic novels and, as Gates noted in a letter to the
The style is sentimental and effusive, but it is also winning. Crafts's portrayal of the Wheelers—a small-minded but ambitious couple who prefer to "live at the public expense"—is incisive and utterly familiar. Though Gates chose to touch up Crafts's punctuation, he left her spelling as is and included her revisions, which were remarkably few. Crafts clearly understood the needs of her narrative and the conventions of the 19th-century novel in a way that many first novelists (of any century) don't. While scholars will have to decide whether this is "the unadulterated 'voice' of the fugitive slave herself," lay readers can simply enjoy Crafts's remarkable story and Gates's own story of discovering her.
Reviewed on: 04/01/2002
Genre: Fiction
Analog Audio Cassette - 978-1-58621-272-8
Hardcover - 384 pages - 978-0-446-53173-3
Open Ebook - 978-0-7595-2764-5
Open Ebook - 1 pages - 978-0-7595-6685-9
Other - 978-0-446-40562-1
Paperback - 464 pages - 978-0-446-69029-4
Paperback - 432 pages - 978-1-5387-7351-2
Paperback - 400 pages - 978-1-86049-013-2