You'd think little new could be said about one of the most famous trials in American history. But McGinty (Lincoln and the Court
) comes to his work as attorney as well as historian. The result is a fresh perspective on the trial of John Brown, a work that adds appreciably to our understanding of the coming of the Civil War. Brown's trial, after his 1859 attack on the federal arsenal in Harper's Ferry, Va. , caused a sensation for its bold challenge to slavery. McGinty makes clear that it was Brown's conduct and words during the trial itself, for treason against Virginia, more than his armed assault that made him a hero for many Northerners, and even some Southerners admired his courage. McGinty takes us carefully, if sometimes tediously, through the short trial. The author's legal knowledge illuminates the proceedings' intricacies and shortcomings, and reveals how Brown's brief closing statement, considered among the most eloquent words in the nation's history, had a more lasting impact than his armed raid. Brown's statement, writes McGinty, “transformed his public image from that of a violent fanatic into one of a public hero.” McGinty makes a strong and plausible case. 19 b&w illus. (Oct.)
