The Bhagavad Gita: The Song of God Retold in Simplified English

Viljoen (The Power of Meditation), spiritual director of the Santa Rosa Center for Spiritual Living, provides a lively condensed version of this influential Hindu text, written in modern language, as well as his own commentary for the uninitiated reader. The Bhagavad Gita mainly comprises a dialogue between Pandava prince Arjuna and his guide Krishna on the horrors and necessities of war. Viljoen starts with a long introduction, then presents a one-page chart of characters and a 26-page paraphrase of the book—liberally sprinkled with useful footnotes. His pithy prose and enthusiastic tone help make the ancient text and traditions come alive: “I love those who are not puffed up when praised, or depressed when blamed, but find their harmony wherever they go,” Krishna says. Meant as an invitation to a deeper study of Hindu traditions, Viljoen provides basic explanations of some of Hinduism’s principles (samsara and moksha), practices (bhakti yoga, meditation), and deities (Lord Krishna, the Trimurti). A section of definitions at the end also provides further context. This short overview will be a great starting point for readers interested in one of the world’s most read religious texts, and Viljoen’s suggestions for further reading will be of great interest to those who want to fill in the gaps he leaves unfilled. (June)