Cabinets of Wonder

In this highly accessible book, Université of Bordeaux IV lecturer Davenne traces the evolution of the “Cabinet of Curiosity” from the 16th century to today. The use of the word “cabinet” is perhaps disingenuous as it includes everything from paintings within paintings to entire houses, but the motivation behind concept, whether rooted in an aristocratic desire to showcase one’s lineage or in scientific exploration, results in the ability to examine an array of items which together create their own significance. While this manner of arrangement is less stimulating when seen at a Pottery Barn showroom or on the walls of Bennigan’s, in Fleurent’s absorbing photographs of skeletons, religious icons, insects, early scientific equipment, books, paintings, and more (all carefully displayed together), a feeling of exploration and a desire to make sense of a prescientific world emerges. Sections on contemporary attempts to duplicate the technique are less noteworthy as they seem stylized rather than organic, and it is interesting to note the author’s own ambivalence toward calling any of it art. The chapter dedicated to the exotic and the monstrous is especially mesmerizing. Art directed with flair and a clear affection for the subject matter, the overall package is intriguingly weird in the best possible way. Photos. (Oct.)