cover image Pandora’s Lab: Seven Stories of Science Gone Wrong

Pandora’s Lab: Seven Stories of Science Gone Wrong

Paul A. Offit. National Geographic, $26 (288p) ISBN 978-1-4262-1798-2

Many dramatic scientific discoveries have lost their gloss or perhaps were never scientific to begin with, as pediatrician Offit (Bad Faith) shows in this heated denunciation of bad science. He outlines seven infamous discoveries that have had massive, detrimental unintended consequences. Opening with an account of the opium poppy, Offit traces opium’s development from its use in antiquity to the opioid epidemic of the 21st century. From there he moves through case studies on the false promise of margarine, the ways artificial fertilizer has poisoned water systems, the rise of the American eugenics movement, the horrors of the lobotomy, and the demonization of DDT. Offit’s seventh chapter details how three acclaimed scientists independently wandered down paths of pseudoscience, with dreadful results. He concludes by applying the lessons of his preceding chapters to new developments such as GMOs, autism cures, and e-cigarettes. The role of capitalism in scientific development and promotion does not come under scrutiny. In warning the public of pseudoscientific danger, Offit urges the public to examine available data; beware of quick fixes, fads, and charismatic health gurus; and understand that every advance comes at a price. These are all sensible suggestions, though pessimists will argue they’re unlikely to catch on. Agent: Gail Ross, Ross Yoon Agency. (Apr.)