cover image Darwinian Fairytales: Selfish Genes, Errors of Heredity, and Other Fables of Evolution

Darwinian Fairytales: Selfish Genes, Errors of Heredity, and Other Fables of Evolution

David Stove. Encounter Books, $27.5 (345pp) ISBN 978-1-59403-140-3

Like a clever agnostic in Sunday school, Stove (Scientific Irrationalism) relentlessly frustrates Darwinism in this posthumous collection of 11 linked essays. To the chagrin of creationists, however, he also takes pains to note he is of no religion and believes it's ""overwhelmingly probable that humans evolved from some other animal."" His more modest objective is to show that Darwinism, while largely valid, fails to explain known humanity. Unfortunately, this effort is confused: if Darwin's theory of evolution were true, ""there would be in every species a constant and ruthless competition to survive,"" when ""it is perfectly obvious that human life is not like that."" To illustrate, Stove cites altruism, alcohol, anal intercourse, abortion and other behaviors that shorten lives or lessen the number of children people have. He goes so far as to condemn Darwinism as a ""ridiculous slander on human beings,"" whom he views as mammals, but not animals in the evolutionary sense. The great unexamined problem in all of this is how did humans jump off the evolutionary track? This is not to say that Stove, who made a name for himself as a conservative philosopher (most recently at the University of South Wales), is necessarily wrong. Rather, he exists in a skeptical abyss, borrowing from two distinct and potentially correct perspectives. This makes his work provocative, but flawed.