Treaty Words: For as Long as the Rivers Flow

An Anishinaabe grandfather (Mishomis in Anishinaabemowin) and granddaughter take in the view of the river that flows past Mishomis’s home, where he has spent a lifetime bringing balance to nature. His city-dwelling granddaughter listens intently as Mishomis imparts beliefs: “Treaties are the basis of all relationships. We use the word Aagooiiddiwin to explain the treaty. It means that we agree to work together.” A treaty, Mishomis continues, needs “respect, reciprocity, and renewal” to thrive. That respect is warmly evident in the granddaughter’s love for Mishomis and for nature. Craft (who is Anishinaabe/Métis) employs quiet, tender language in an oral storytelling style. Swinson (also Anishinaabe), offers sinuous, stylized graphic drawings that further emphasize the harmony of thoughtful relationships: between Grandfather Sun and Grandmother Moon, the child and her grandparent, and the sun and ice working together to free the river from its winter coat. This pocket-size picture book elegantly reveals the intended beauty and harmony of a treaty from an indispensable Indigenous perspective. Back matter includes an author’s note that delves further into the making of a treaty. Ages 9–12. (Mar.)