American Struggle: Democracy, Dissent, and the Pursuit of a More Perfect Union

With this unique anthology, Pulitzer winner Meacham (And There Was Light) aims to inspire by spotlighting tense moments of political polarization and conflicting viewpoints throughout American history. He does this by juxtaposing progressive and conservative texts, such as those defending slavery and those arguing for its abolition. Canonical works like the Declaration of Independence, Abraham Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address, Martin Luther King’s “Promised Land” speech, the Declaration of the Rights of Women drafted at the 1848 Seneca Falls Convention, and Emma Lazarus’s poem “The New Colossus” are pitted against the likes of the Plessy v. Ferguson ruling that upheld segregation and Confederate Vice President Alexander Stephen’s argument that slavery is morally good. These back-and-forths continue through the pro-peace and pro-war movements around both the Vietnam War and the “war on terror,” and around 20th-century fights for women’s rights, racial minority rights, and LGBTQ+ rights. While these documents are stirring and worthwhile, an astute reader already steeped in American progressive mythology will note that 20th-century battles and individuals that are less settled matters on the left get elided—there’s no Milton Friedman, no Henry Kissinger, and no one directly opposing them. Still, there’s much powerful thought to soak up here. (Feb.)